The primary function of orthodontic treatment is to improve what?

The primary function of orthodontic treatment is to improve occlusion and alignment. Orthodontics focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws, which can lead to various dental issues. By achieving proper occlusion, or the way upper and lower teeth fit together, orthodontic treatment helps ensure that the bite is functional and comfortable. This also involves aligning the teeth to create a more aesthetically pleasing smile.

While other aspects of dental health, such as gum health, may improve as a secondary effect of orthodontic treatment, the main goal is to address the alignment and occlusion of the teeth. Teeth whitening and tooth extraction are not primary objectives of orthodontic treatment; rather, they pertain to cosmetic dentistry and sometimes necessary surgical procedures, respectively. Therefore, improving occlusion and alignment stands out as the core purpose of orthodontic intervention.